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Showing posts with the label HISTORY

35+ Interesting Facts About Dinosaurs

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Dinosaurs are extinct reptiles of the Mesozoic (mainly Jurassic period) era (which emerged around 250 million years ago). These animals  vanished from the  earth around 66 million years ago due to unknown reasons. More than 500 dinosaur species  have been discovered so far. According to  estimates, the total number of extinct species of dinosaurs could be 1,300 or more. ( Source ) The extinction event of dinosaurs is known as the Cretaceous-Paleogene extinction event. It also wiped out 75% of all the animals and plants  present on earth at that time. According to a theory, this extinction event likely happened because of an asteroid hitting the earth. Other possible reasons include volcanic eruptions, climate change, etc. There were both meat-eating and plant-eating (and probably omnivore) dinosaurs. According to estimates, around 65% of dinosaurs were herbivores, while the remaining species were carnivores.   Many plant-eating dinosaurs wer...

50 Interesting Facts About Ancient Egypt

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Ancient Egypt is one of the six ancient civilizations collectively known as the  Cradle of Civilization .  The era of Ancient Egypt began around  3100 BC . The Egyptian-Hittite treaty of 1271 BC is the first known peace treaty in history. This peace agreement continued for 40 years until the fall of the Hittite Empire. ( Source ) Bread and beer were the  most significant food and drink  in Ancient Egypt. Beer and wine were more popular than fruits and fruit juices among Egyptians. There are only a few signs of diseases such as  cancer , syphilis, and tooth decay in mummies of Ancient Egypt. However, many  worms and other parasites  were seen during their examination. ( Source ) Egyptians were the first to develop  raised wooden bed frames . Its purpose was to seek protection from cold ground and harmful animals (snakes, rodents, insects, etc.) while sleeping.  Egyptians were the first to describe similarities between sleep and...

75 Interesting Facts About World War 2

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World War 2 was the deadliest conflict in world history, which took the lives of around 75 million people worldwide. World War 2 was fought in the continents of Europe , Asia , and  Africa , and the oceans of the Pacific and Atlantic. The combatants were the Allies (UK, USA, France, USSR) and the Axis (Nazi Germany, Italy, Japan). The European front of World War 2 started on 1 st September 1939 with the German invasion of Poland. It is considered the  start of WW2 . But the Asian front of the war started two years earlier in July 1937, with the Japanese invasion of China . This conflict continued throughout WW2. More than  120,000 Japanese Americans faced forced confinement in the USA during WWII. Even then, over 33,000 of them fought for the USA. More than 800 Japanese Americans lost their lives battling for the USA. ( Source ) In 1942, the USA used 29 Navajo (a Native American language) speakers to produce a  secret code language . The Japanese faile...

55 Interesting Facts About World War 1

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The formation of the Triple Entente (Russia, France , and Britain) in 1907 and the Triple Alliance (Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy) in 1882 laid the foundation of a global war (World War 1) that started in 1914. These treaties formed the two opposition forces during WW1:  the Allies and the Central Powers. Italy had an alliance with Germany and Austria -Hungary. But the country entered World War 1 in support of Allied powers in 1915. World War 1 was a  global conflict  fought on three continents ( Europe ,  Asia , and  Africa ), while forces from the Australian and North American continents also took part in this war. WW1 was supposed to be a short-lived battle in the beginning. However, it continued for four years and resulted in the  deaths of millions . The immediate cause of the start of World War 1 was the assassination of the heir of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, Franz Ferdinand . He was shot by a member of a Yugoslav t...